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Believe it or not, the Philippines owns the best-ever finish by
an Asian country in World Basketball Championship history.
This astonishing feat came during the 2nd World games
in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1954 (October 22-November 5) when the
Filipinos gained the bronze medal. Only the United States (gold)
and host Brazil (silver) fared better than the Philippines.
The games originally were to be held in Sao Paulo
to coincide with the 400th anniversary of the founding of that city.
However, there were problems with the roof of
the sports palace of Sao Paulo and the site of the tournament eventually
was moved to a then-barely completed, colossal indoor stadium in
Rio de Janeiro.
A dozen countries took part in the tournament. Seven
were from the Americas, three from Europe and two from Asia.
Because the Brazilian government did not have diplomatic
ties with the governments of the socialist countries of Europe at
the time, some of the best teams from that continent (champion Soviet
Union, second-placer Hungary and fourth-placer Czechoslovakia) were
no-shows.
The best teams from the Americas were present with
the exception of Mexico, which had declined an invitation. The top
squads from Asia – the Philippines and Formosa (Taiwan/now known
as Chinese-Taipei)) – were also in attendance.
From Europe, however, the best teams were absent
as only France, Israel and Yugoslavia could take part, and they
finished third, fifth and sixth, respectively, during the 1953 European
Championships (now known as EuroBasket).
Despite employing a second-rate unit, the United
States grabbed the World crown with a perfect 9-0 record, blasting
host Brazil 62-41 in the gold-medal game. The Americans’ lowest
winning margin was five points, a 64-59 (30-26) decision over sixth-place
Uruguay in the eight-team final round. Only once in the tournament
did the U.S. trail at halftime (24-26) and it occurred during a
73-49 triumph over 12th- and last-placer Peru.
For two reasons, the Americans were unable to send
their best amateur team. Firstly, the date of the tournament makes
it practically impossible to call on players from the colleges and
universities. It was aggravated by the fact that the tournament
largely had been held south of the Equator, thus making the choice
of the dates unsuitable for teams coming from the north.
Secondly, the date of the U.S. Olympic Basketball
Committee that chose its Olympic team at the time and it had the
luxury of utilizing players from all sections of the country, including
the top colleges and universities.
In contrast, the U.S. teams to the World Basketball
Championship were selected by the U.S. Amateur Athletic Union, which
could tap only players from the industrial or commercial leagues,
the minor colleges and the American Armed Forces.
The U.S. thus did not send its first-rate team during
the early years of the World competitions.
In 1954, Brazil took the silver medal with an 8-1
record, including a pair of victories over the Philippines (99-63
in the preliminary round and 57-41 in the eight team final round).
The Filipinos wound up with a 6-3 overall mark (including
1-1 in the preliminaries) and officially clinched the bronze with
a 66-60 win over France in the team’s penultimate game in the final
round, where all eight teams played against each other on a round-robin
basis without any playoffs.
The Philippines is one of only 13 countries to secure
a medal (gold, silver or bronze) in World Basketball Championship
history.
Carlos (The Great Difference) Loyzaga tallied 20
points against the fourth-ranked French. In the finale against sixth-place
Uruguay, the 6-3 Loyzaga (who now resides in Australia and turned
80 last August 29), exploded for 33 markers as he powered the Filipinos
to a 67-63 success despite the absence of head coach Herminio Silva,
who called in sick that day.
Loyzaga was the tournament’s third-leading scorer
behind Uruguay’s Oscar Moglia (18.6 ppg) and Canada’s Carl Ridd
(18.2 ppg) with a 16.4-point clip in nine assignments. He also was
named to the five-man All-Tournament Team.
Captain Lauro (The Fox) Mumar averaged 9.3 ppg and
Mariano Tolentino chalked up 9.1 ppg.
Other members of the RP team were Antonio Genato,
Napoleon Flores, Francisco Rabat, Florentino Bautista Jr., Rafael
Barretto, Benjamin Francisco, Ponciano Saldaña, Bayani Amador and
Ramon Manulat.
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